A child's name may be looked
up--the meaning of the characters--if the parent has the actual
characters to refer to. Any of the child's Chinese documents
would show the child's name in Chinese characters, pinyin, or
both. Go to a dictionary website (see below) and type the
pinyin (which would be Mandarin), then find your child's character(s)
in the resulting list of characters fitting that pinyin spelling.
Read the corresponding meaning.
In using pinyin, keep in mind that the pinyin "word"
is just a phonetic rendering of the sound in Mandarin and that,
as the examples below with 'mei' illustrate, more than one Chinese
word--and sometimes many--may fit a given sound. 'Ming', for
example (with one or another tone) is the spoken form of about
7 words, about 4 of which are commonly used in names. 'Mei' is,
in one tone or another, the spoken sound for about 18 different
words, about 5 of which are commonly used in names.
Another important point about given names is that, as with
many instances of pairing individual words in Chinese (or in
another language), the combination often has a meaning not apparent
from the literal meanings of the parts. To find the meaning of
some compounds, a printed dictionary is needed, since online
dictionaries do not give meanings of compounds. (See the review
of dictionaries, Dictionaries: English
to Chinese and Chinese to English.)
Here are two online Chinese-English,
English-Chinese dictionaries (and more).
Looking for the meaning, character, or pinyin (even Cantonese)?
Type a word in Mandarin (using pinyin) (even without knowing
the tone), English or Cantonese (using yale) and get the range
of possibilities:
http://www.mandarintools.com/chardict.html
http://www.yourdictionary.com/languages/sinotibe.html